Mossad _ cold mountain streams

In today's world, intelligence agencies, while the number of United States of the Central Intelligence Agency, there is the former Soviet Union, KGB, history's first United Kingdom military five, but the low number of short, history, funding is not a strong Israel intelligence agencies, compared to the level of master photographer, big brother, accomplishments, and, moreover, is often seen as the first missing tail of the Dragon-like the secret, just after the crisis, is specious traces left imagine aftertaste. Jewish history of spying is a long, early in the new testament of the Bible �� the in. The Jews in Palestine's first spy network in 1907 was found, this is to accept the leadership of the United Kingdom intelligence gathering intelligence on Turkey othmane Empire eventually. In the first world war, the Jews of halons and his daughter, Sarah set up eventually successfully obtained the Germany production of mustard gas as chemical warfare weapons of top secret information. 1920, the Jews in Palestine in order to fight against the Arabs of harassing, known as "El Ghana" (Hebrew self-defense) underground armed groups, at the same time established a specialized collection of intelligence departments: "Sharm", is today Israel Intelligence Agency's predecessor. 1936, "Sharm" spy network has covered the entire Palestinian areas, can provide the "El Ghana" Arabs all activities. 1937, Palestinian Jews and established the name of "Mossad" Organization, dedicated to the Palestinian areas of Jewish underground armed buy and smuggle weapons, and is responsible for smuggling to the Palestinian organizations, Jewish immigrants were originally headquartered in Paris, France. 1940 Germany by the Nazi occupation of Paris, the "Mossad" into a more covert underground, but also more positive to smuggle weapons and the Palestinian areas organized illegal immigrants. During this period, the Palestinian areas also appeared as "Il Gong �� El �� Lu m Wye" and "Stern gang", Jewish terrorist organizations and their respective intelligence agencies. 1948, Israel established the Palestinian Jews. In the early days of the founding of Israel have several functions duplicate intelligence agencies, the struggle for power between each other and often invited to produce friction. To this end, "Sharm" Summit laise �� haarer to Ben Gurion premier proposes the establishment of a unified intelligence agencies. Israel was established in 1953, is responsible for intelligence collection, special political action and unity of action against terrorist organisations-optimized Israel intelligence and secret service Bureau, follows the previous smuggling weapons and organize illegal immigration agency name "Mossad", first Secretary is laise �� haarer. According to Israel's laws, "Mossad" directly responsible to the Prime Minister, weekly report on a routine, and in exceptional circumstances have the right not to be informed directly of Jin-see the Prime Minister. "Mossad" Secretary or a State Supreme decision-making group of five members of the other four, as Prime Minister, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Defence Minister, the Minister of finance. "Mossad" weight of authority and responsibility. In the 1970s, Israel law also provides for the Mossad director's name to State secrets, shall not be made public. In Israel's intelligence agency, "Mossad" focuses mainly on gathering against Israel by hostile States, organization of information and organization engaged in special operations. Consists of nine Office: coordinate and plan action service, the Special Mission of the Department, the political action service, personnel and safety service, training organizations, services, forensics, and tactical operations department, technical service, dispatch and equipment. Estimated "Mossad" highly trained agents about 2500 to 3000 people, and rely on Diaspora Jews around the world, to more easily operate. In General, when tourism companies, commercial companies, airlines, embassies and other legal bodies carry out activities under cover. With the Western countries ' intelligence services, particularly in the United States by the CIA are closely exchanges and cooperation. In Israel in various special operations, "Mossad" are the core of the Organizer, usually by "Mossad" is responsible for Scouting-related intelligence, developing a cohesive plan, by the subordinate tactical operations department and other departments of the commandos into action, almost every time a blow, the whole body and back, like the hunt for Nazi war criminals aichmann, air strikes against Iraq nuclear facilities, the surprise Entebbe airport rescue hostages, gets Khrushchev secret report �� �� �� are secret model in action! this organization in the Middle East and the world arena, play an important role. And act as staff excellent, diabolical, efficiency, become the world leader in spy agencies. The establishment of Israel in the Mossad and up two intelligence agencies to undertake other aspects of secret missions, in order to reduce the "Mossad" workload so that it can concentrate on intelligence gathering. A secure service, hereinafter referred to as Shin Bet, mainly to protect Government and national important facilities, at the same time responsible for Israel's domestic AntiSpyware anti-subversion mission, is somewhat similar to United States Federal Bureau of investigation. Consists of Arab Department, Eastern Europe and the counter-terrorism branch of the three departments. Another is the military intelligence agency, hereinafter referred to as aiman, mainly responsible for collection of military intelligence. This, in part, and the missions of Mossad, so some repetition inevitably have the friction generated, this October 1973 4th Middle East war, Israel had brought great disaster-optimized Mossad 1973 may on the forthcoming launch of Egypt and Syria war intelligence, and issued the alert, the Israel Government accordingly the mobilization into preparedness. But Egypt and Syria to confuse Israel, before the official war "war" of strategic deception and repeatedly called for the demobilization of reserve officer, then; then recruited, demobilized. And many organizations forces build-up and into exercise, with the result that Mossad's first alert be wrongfully. Because Israel is a small country, unable to sustain a large standing army, in response to the Arabian countries, Israel usually only a small but highly trained elite standing army, once war broke out, they rely on excellent mobilization system rapidly mobilize reserve into the war, and the mobilization of the Israel economically suffered up to 8000 million loss, but did not meet expected war, thisMake Israel later mobilization of reserve time in a more cautious. When October, Egypt and Syria ready to wage war, Mossad intelligence based remain acquired related issued the alert, but last alert by a false alarm, makes the Mossad's alert almost become "crying wolf" shepherd's false reporting, plus aiman report was uneventful, and General Secretary Peter La Aiman and Meir Prime Minister, the Minister of Defense Dayan personally quite dark, so I believe Israel's Cabinet, the aiman without mobilization, results in the fourth at the beginning of the war in the Middle East, Israel is in a very passive, almost been eliminated, thanks to its elite standing army in a bloody war, won the mobilization of the necessary time to mobilize reserve forces battle, finally reluctantly made the victory of the war, but paid a heavy price. Aiman because this error report, the direct result of the including Secretary, senior leadership personnel big changes. Mossad is therefore more trusted. Israel also has several secret Department, the first is the General staff reconnaissance search team. Since 1954, of four soldiers in the Golan Heights were set up listening device Syria Army captured and tortured confessions. The army is deeply aware of the difficulties of intelligence gathering, so committed to building a strong professional surveillance and rescue assault force, after careful preparation in 1957 was founded. This unit directly under the leadership of the General staff, hailed as "the General staff of the child", the main mission is to engage in tactical reconnaissance and intelligence gathering and rescue personnel, its members, mainly from the Arab region of Jewish descent and suffered persecution of minority Arabs, so the comparison to the Arabs hate, with high morale. Ongoing training is in the United Kingdom special forces special air mission SAS training courses based on further enhancing the specific content is classified as confidential, secret, not only know the Evangelist, is out of rate high. This unit difference is very focused on teamwork, organizational form similar family, once joined to a lifetime of service. This force is the Israel Defense Forces of the military pride, their combat skills, and combat effectiveness, morale is called a model in the army, and army of new equipment test units, can the earliest equipment to armed forces of the new weapon. In particular this force officers promoted faster to army many high-ranking officers have taken from this force, April 1991 as Chief of staff, and in May 1999 as a labour party leader elected Prime Minister Barak came from this unit. Israel other organs responsible for secret missions, professional targeted relatively strong, a division of the Ministry of intelligence research, the other is a police investigation department at Headquarters is responsible for Foreign Affairs, respectively, and criminal areas of intelligence collection, due to the smaller, nothing outstanding achievements and not be noticed. In addition to these engaged in intelligence gathering, security secret agencies, Israel is a take on special operations forces Commando in nature, which is usually referred to by the special forces, was established in 1953, the members are selected from various units out of the top of his class, the first number is the first Commander of the troops, 101 is the famous figures of hawks, 1981, Israel Defense Minister's Salon. In 1954, because the force in Kyrgyzstan maccabiah massacre of civilians caused the famous "Kat maccabiah event" by the international community unanimously condemned, under great pressure, 101 were forced to disband the army. But soon expanded again to 202 Airborne Brigade Commander remains Salon. To the brigade as the backbone of Israel special forces, known as the "habei Lei" (in Hebrew, means the wild boy), its members must undergo including rifles, machine guns, rocket launcher, mortar, using various weapons, parachute jumping, swimming, boxing, judo, mountaineering and other skills, survival and enemy infiltration battle of rigorous training, aged 30 years of age, the officer must also be a United States, North Carolina, the "Green Berets" special forces training base. Full tour around 3000 people, from the Commander to a common soldier are stocky, proficient in a wide variety of skills to crack, dress-wearing red berets, chest coin silver Eagle air badge. Often used in actual combat, a group of 12 people, man-many use the unit for the Soviet AK47 assault rifles or u.s. M16 rifle. In 1956 the second war in the Middle East, the Brigade attack the Sinai Peninsula by the throat to land Mitra mountain passes and Arthur air force base, as the Israeli occupation of all Sinai laid the decisive basis. 1967 designations to 55 Airborne Brigade, third Middle East war, first ran into Palestine holy places in Jerusalem's old city. 1973 fourth Middle East war, the Brigade in Egypt started mainly deal with the front, Egypt commando of osmosis harassing, later the first collaborative armored forces breakthrough El army bitter Lake line, cut off Egypt third army's retreat, as the smashing Egypt has created a military attack extremely favorable conditions. Subsequently transferred to Syria front, the deadline for a cease-fire in the capture of the commanding heights of the Golan Heights, Syria army defending core positions hormones mountain. July 1976, by the officers and men of the Brigade of 280, Wanli consisting of commando attack, were rescued Entebbe airport in Uganda was trapped for more than 100 hostages. In 1978, on the basis of the Brigade to five Airborne Division, of which three brigades for the reserve. In 1988, April 16, the Brigade 18 officers and composition of the morning dives into Tunisia, Mossad agents sub, rushed into the PLO forces �� Deputy Commander of Abu Jihad, that his name and the security guards shot and then returned. Israel pursued on terrorism and a tooth for a tooth of retaliation strategy, it is with these secret agencies, even though Israel of this practice is known as the national terrorist and not recommendable, but put aside their differences in ideology, simply from the military point of view, the special operations perspective, many are called classic masterpiece, as many people and even the professional expert in these areas.